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Мон а ко столица гос-ва Монако. Откройте все бесплатные тематические словари. Пока нет переводов этого текста. Будьте первым, кто переведёт его! Общественная лексика Предназначен для электронного поиска и показа и совмещающим в для себя функции переводного и толкового словаря.

Большая часть лексических значений снабжено истолкованиями, комментами о использовании, примерами употребления; почти все включены в синонимические ряды и антонимические пары. Откройте все бесплатные тематические словари Войти на веб-сайт. Примеры из текстов Monaco stated that implementing regulations to the Maritime Code of the Principalty prohibit unauthorized fishing in areas under the national jurisdiction of other States.

Монако заявило, что исполнительный регламент к Морскому кодексу Княжества будет предугадывать запрет на неразрешенный промысел в районах, находящихся под государственной юрисдикцией остальных стран. Твердо следуя редакционной политике, все внимание журнальчик уделял похождениям неизменных собственных героев: монакской принцессы Стефани, крайней на данный момент голливудской знаменитости, отпрыску Жан-Поля Бельмондо, царевичу Уильяму, Джонни Холлидею.

Неплохой год. Мейл, Питер. Стам, перевод с британского, A Good Year. After a recent [ when? Land reclamation projects include extending the district of Fontvieille. Monaco is the second-smallest country by area in the world ; only Vatican City is smaller. There is no geographical distinction between the State and City of Monaco, although responsibilities of the government state-level and of the municipality city-level are different.

The municipalities were merged into one in , [96] [ how? Most of Saint Michel became part of Monte Carlo again in An additional ward was planned by new land reclamation to be settled beginning in [97] but Prince Albert II announced in his New Year Speech that he had ended plans due to the economic climate at the time. For town planning purposes, a sovereign ordinance in divided the principality into reserved sectors, "whose current character must be preserved", and wards.

The number and boundaries of these sectors and wards have been modified several times. The latest division dates from and created two reserved sectors and seven wards. A new 6-hectare district, Le Portier , is currently being built on the sea. Decorative elements include turrets, balconies, pinnacles, multi-coloured ceramics, and caryatids.

These were blended to create a picturesque fantasy of pleasure and luxury, and an alluring expression of how Monaco sought and still seeks, to portray itself. Following major development in the s, Prince Rainier III banned high-rise development in the principality. As a result, it has balmy warm, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. On the other hand, the nights are very mild, due to the fairly high temperature of the sea in summer.

In the winter, frosts and snowfalls are extremely rare and generally occur once or twice every ten years. Each year many foreigners are attracted to its casino and pleasant climate. Hotel points are not able to be accumulated nor are transactions recorded, allowing for an increase in privacy that is sought by many of the locals.

The principality has successfully sought to diversify its economic base into services and small, high-value-added, non-polluting industries, such as cosmetics and biothermics. The state retains monopolies in numerous sectors, including tobacco and the postal service.

It is still, however, a monopoly. Living standards are high, roughly comparable to those in prosperous French metropolitan areas. Monaco is not a member of the European Union. However, it is very closely linked via a customs union with France and, as such, its currency is the same as that of France, the euro. Before , Monaco minted its own coins, the Monegasque franc.

Monaco has acquired the right to mint euro coins with Monegasque designs on its national side. The plan for casino gambling was drafted during the reign of Florestan I in The House of Grimaldi was in dire need of money. The towns of Menton and Roquebrune , which had been the main sources of income for the Grimaldi family for centuries, were now accustomed to a much-improved standard of living and lenient taxation thanks to the Sardinian intervention and clamoured for financial and political concession, even for separation.

The Blancs opened Le Grand Casino de Monte Carlo in and the casino benefited from the tourist traffic the newly built French railway system created. The most recent [ when? It is the first Mediterranean casino to use this technology. The absence of a personal income tax has attracted many wealthy "tax refugee" residents from European countries, who derive the majority of their income from activity outside Monaco.

Celebrities , such as Formula One drivers, attract most of the attention but the vast majority are lesser-known business people. However, due to a bilateral treaty with France, French citizens who reside in Monaco must still pay income and wealth taxes to France. Unlike classic tax havens, Monaco does not offer offshore financial services.

In , Monaco went a step further and secured a place on the "white list" after signing twelve information exchange treaties with other jurisdictions. However, difficulties have been encountered with Monaco by countries in international investigations on serious crimes that appear to be linked also with tax matters. Also in , a report by French Socialist MPs Arnaud Montebourg and Vincent Peillon stated that Monaco had relaxed policies with respect to money laundering including within its casino and that the Government of Monaco had been placing political pressure on the judiciary so that alleged crimes were not being properly investigated.

The Council of Europe also decided to issue reports naming tax havens. Twenty-two territories, including Monaco, were thus evaluated between and on a first round. Monaco was the only territory that refused to perform the second round, between and , whereas the 21 other territories had planned to implement the third and final round, planned between and Although Monaco is not a European Union member, it is allowed to use the euro as its currency by arrangement with the Council of the European Union ; it is also granted the right to use its own designs on the national side of the euro coins , which was introduced in This is why the first euro coins from Monaco have the year on them, instead of , like the other countries of the Eurozone that decided to put the year of first circulation on their coins.

English is also used. Italian was the official language in Monaco until , when it was replaced by French. The Report states that there are two Protestant churches, an Anglican church and a Reformed church. There are also various other Evangelical Protestant communities that gather periodically. The official religion is Catholicism , with freedom of other religions guaranteed by the constitution.

The diocese, which has existed since the midth century, was raised to a non-metropolitan archbishopric in as the Archdiocese of Monaco and remains exempt i. The patron saint is Saint Devota. The church was dedicated in In this had a formal membership of Anglican residents in the principality but was also serving a considerably larger number of Anglicans temporarily in the country, mostly as tourists. The church site also accommodates an English-language library of over 3, books.

There is one Reformed church, which meets in a building located in Rue Louis Notari. The building dates from The church acts as a host-church to some other Christian communities, allowing them to use its building. Half of the Jewish population is Sephardic , mainly from North Africa, while the other half is Ashkenazi.

The Muslim population of Monaco consists of about people, most of whom are residents, not citizens. Since , the Monaco Grand Prix has been held annually in the streets of Monaco. The erection of the Circuit de Monaco takes six weeks to complete and the removal after the race takes another three weeks. The circuit is narrow and tight and its tunnel, tight corners and many elevation changes make it perhaps the most demanding Formula One track. Despite the challenging nature of the course it has only had two fatalities, Luigi Fagioli who died from injuries received in practice for the Monaco Grand Prix run to sports car regulations that year, not Formula 1 [] and Lorenzo Bandini , who crashed, burned and died three days later from his injuries in There have been five Formula One drivers from Monaco :.

Starting in Formula E started racing biennially with the Historic Grand Prix of Monaco on the Monaco ePrix [] and used a shorter configuration of the full Formula 1 circuit, keeping it around Port Hercules until Since part of the Monte Carlo Rally has been held in the principality, originally held at the behest of Prince Albert I.

It has long been considered to be one of the toughest and most prestigious events in rallying and from to was the opening round of the World Rally Championship WRC. The club is historically one of the most successful clubs in the French league, having won Ligue 1 eight times most recently in —17 and competed at the top level for all but six seasons since The club plays in the local regional league, deep down in the league system. The team plays its home matches in the Stade Louis II.

Monaco has also competed in the Olympic Games, although, no athlete from Monaco has ever won an Olympic medal. The Monaco Ironman The race includes a 1. Since , the headquarters of the International Association of Athletics Federations , [] the world governing body of athletics , is located in Monaco.

A municipal sports complex, the Rainier III Nautical Stadium in the Port Hercules district consists of a heated saltwater Olympic-size swimming pool , diving boards and a slide. From 10 to 12 July Monaco inaugurated the Solar1 Monte Carlo Cup, a series of ocean races exclusively for solar-powered boats. Monaco has an opera house , a symphony orchestra and a classical ballet company.

Monaco participated regularly in the Eurovision Song Contest between — and —, winning in , although none of the artists participating for the principality was originally Monegasque. Monaco has a national museum of contemporary visual art at the New National Museum of Monaco. In , the Audiovisual Institute of Monaco was founded aimed to preserve audiovisual archives and show how the Principality of Monaco is represented in cinema. The country also has numerous works of public art, statues, museums, and memorials see list of public art in Monaco.

Prince Albert of Monaco visited the Sassi di Matera on 22 April , exploring the ancient districts. Monaco also has an annual bread festival on 17 September every year. Monaco is so old that it has outlived many of the nations and institutions that it has had relations with. Monaco made a special agreement with France in in which French customs laws apply in Monaco and its territorial waters.

There are two embassies in Monaco: those of France and Italy. As of [update] nearly two-thirds of the residents of Monaco were foreigners. In an immigration rate of about 4 people per 1, was noted, or about — people a year. A recurring issue Monaco encounters with other countries is the attempt by foreign nationals to use Monaco to avoid paying taxes in their own country. There are no border formalities entering or leaving France.

This is located on the far side of the gardens that face the Casino. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. City-state and microstate on the French Riviera. This article is about the city-state. For other uses, see Monaco disambiguation. Ligurian Italian. Main article: History of Monaco. Main article: Politics of Monaco.

See also: Law enforcement in Monaco. See also: Land reclamation in Monaco. Panoramic view of La Condamine and Monte Carlo. See also: Architecture of Monaco and Monaco villas. Administrative divisions of Monaco. Geography of Europe. European Union. Climate of Europe.

Main article: Economy of Monaco. Population of Monaco by nationality French Italian British 7. Belgian 2. German 2. Swiss 2. American 1. Other Main article: Demographics of Monaco. Main article: Languages of Monaco. Unaffiliated Judaism 1. Islam 0. Other religions 0. Main article: Catholic Church in Monaco. Main article: Monaco Grand Prix. Main article: Football in Monaco. Main article: Rugby union in Monaco.

Panoramic view of Monaco City and the port of Fontvieille. Main article: Music of Monaco. Main article: List of museums in Monaco. Main article: Flag of Monaco. Main article: Transport in Monaco. Further information: Rail transport in Monaco. Main article: Foreign relations of Monaco. Monaco portal Cities portal Europe portal Geography portal. Part of the EU Customs territory, administered as part of France.

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